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The Colossians have not always known the truth that Christ is first in all things. They were told through Paul's associates. They were enemies alienated from God, but brought around to trust Him by the message of Christ's sacrificial work for them (1:21-22) Now they are among those who know God's mystery: "Christ in you, the hope of glory." (1:27) Above all else, Paul says, "We proclaim him," so that the Colossians would come to know God, who they did not know at all, and "be encouraged in heart and united in love" with all believers. (2:2)
Even as they are escaping an unrighteous ignorance of God shown by their "evil behavior," now the Colossians face a new challenge. Self-righteousness based on "human tradition and the basic principles of this world rather than on Christ" has found its way among them. (2:8) These teachings have "the appearance of wisdom, . . . but they lack any value in restraining sensual indulgence." (2:23) Paul gives them a better way.
The instruction in the way of Christ begins with the heart and mind being set on "things above, where Christ is seated at the right hand of God." (3:1) With Christ first in the heart, a new life grows and old ways are put aside. This is evidenced in their gatherings "as God's chosen people," as well as in their homes as wives, husbands, children, servants, and masters relate to each other. Such gatherings and homes are characterized by prayer and in careful conversations "full of grace" (4:5) with those outside the gatherings of Christ. What begins in the heart ends with "whatever you do, whether in word or deed, do it all in the name of the Lord Jesus." (3:17)
Such instruction is not abstract, but plays out in the details and drama of each person's life. For Paul, his fellow workers and those who minister to these churches were his life. He names them and expresses deep love for them as "dear brothers" and a "comfort to him." (4:7,11) "Christ in you" is not intangible, but plays out in each life in relationships and situations lived with love or without it. This makes the gospel into a history rather than a mere myth.
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